Electronic component circuit protection uses specific devices and strategies to shield circuits from damage like overcurrent, overvoltage, short circuits, and electrostatic discharge (ESD), ensuring safety, reliability, and longevity by quickly interrupting or diverting harmful electrical energy before it damages sensitive components. These protectors act as a defense system, using components like fuses, varistors, TVS diodes, and PTC thermistors to maintain optimal operating conditions.
Key Threats Protected Against:
- Overcurrent/Overload: Too much current flows (e.g., motor failure), damaging components.
- Overvoltage: Voltage spikes (e.g., lightning, load dumps) exceed safe levels.
- Electrostatic Discharge (ESD): Rapid discharge of static electricity.
- Overtemperature: Excessive heat buildup.
Common Protection Devices:
- Fuses & PTC Thermistors: Blow or increase resistance to stop current flow during overcurrent events.
- Varistors & TVS Diodes (Transient Voltage Suppressors): Clamp or divert excess voltage during surges.
- Gas Discharge Tubes (GDTs): Divert high-energy transients, often used for lightning protection.
- Circuit Breakers (Electronic): Offer precise tripping and faster response than mechanical breakers.
Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs)
JVR Series (up to 85°C)
STANDARD SURGE N-SERIES
HIGH SURGE S-SERIES
ULTRA SURGE U-SERIES
JVT Series Up to 125°C
Standard Surge N-Series
JVT 5mm N Series : Standard Surge
JVT 7mm N Series : Standard Surge
JVT 10mm N Series : Standard Surge
JVT 14mm N Series : Standard Surge
JVT 20mm N Series : Standard Surge
JVT 25mm N Series : Standard Surge
High Surge S-Series
JVT 10mm S Series : High Surge
JVT 14mm S Series : High Surge
JVT 20mm S Series : High Surge
Ultra Surge U-Series
JVT 7mm U Series : Ultra Surge
JVT 10mm U Series : Ultra Surge
JVT 14mm U Series : Ultra Surge
JVT 20mm U Series : Ultra Surge
Multilayer Varistors (MLVs)
JMV – S Series : Surge Protection 125℃
JMV – E Series : ESD Protection 85℃
JMV – C Series : ESD Protection 125℃
JES Series : ESD Protection (Low Capacitance)
FUZETEC PPTC
Transient Voltage Suppressors (TVS)
1.5KE___, 1.5KE___A, 1.5KE___C, 1.5KE___CA Series
1.5SMC6.8 through 1.5SMC440, A, C, CA Series
1.5SMC6.8CA through 1.5SMC440CA
5.0SMDJ___A, 5.0SMDJ___CA Series
5.0SMDJ11A through 5.0SMDJ440A
5.0SMDJ11CA through 5.0SMDJ440CA
P4KE__, P4KE___A, P4KE___C, P4KE___CA Series
P6KE___A, P6KE___C, P6KE___CA Series
P6SMB___, P6SMB___A, P6SMB___CA Series
SA___, SA___A, SA___C, SA___CA Series
SMAJ___, SMAJ___A, SMAJ___C, SMAJ___CA Series
SMBJ___, SMBJ___A, SMBJ___C, SMBJ___CA Series
SMCJ___, SMCJ___A, SMCJ___C, SMCJ___CA Series
SMDJ___, SMDJ___A, SMDJ___C, SMDJ___CA Series
SMF___A, SMF___CA Series
SM4F___A, SM4F___CA Series
